Global Investment Trends: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Inflows Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a crucial role in global economic development, acting as a significant source of capital, technology transfer, and job creation for host countries. The World Bank, a leading source for development data, provides valuable insights into global FDI trends. Analyzing net inflows helps us understand which economies are most attractive to foreign investors and the underlying factors driving these decisions. In recent years, global FDI flows have faced headwinds, influenced by economic slowdowns, geopolitical tensions, and shifts in policy. The World Bank reported a significant drop in FDI to developing economies in 2023, reaching the lowest level since 2005. Similarly, advanced economies also experienced a decline to their lowest point since 1996. This trend highlights the impact of global uncertainties on cross-border investments. Despite these challenges, FDI remains a critical co...
Get link
Facebook
X
Pinterest
Email
Other Apps
Communication Services: Leading Companies in the Stock Market
Communication Services: Leading Companies in the Stock Market
The Communication Services sector encompasses a diverse range of businesses, from telecommunications giants to social media platforms and entertainment companies. This sector plays a crucial role in modern society, connecting people, facilitating information flow, and shaping global culture.
Here are some of the leading companies within the Communication Services sector:
Company Name
Ticker Symbol
Market Cap (Approx.)
Description
Alphabet Inc. (Google)
GOOGL, GOOG
$1.87 Trillion
Technology conglomerate, dominant in search, advertising, and cloud computing.
Meta Platforms Inc. (Facebook)
META
$1.29 Trillion
Social media giant, owning Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, and more.
Netflix Inc.
NFLX
$272.7 Billion
Global leader in subscription streaming services.
T-Mobile US, Inc.
TMUS
$191.8 Billion
Major wireless telecommunications provider in the United States.
Comcast Corporation
CMCSA
$164.9 Billion
Largest cable and internet service provider in the U.S., also owns NBCUniversal.
Key Factors Driving Growth in the Sector:
Technological Advancements: 5G technology, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing are revolutionizing communication and entertainment.
Shift to Digital Media: Consumers are increasingly shifting towards digital content consumption, benefiting streaming platforms and online advertising.
Global Connectivity: Expanding internet access and mobile usage in developing markets present significant growth opportunities.
Investment Considerations:
Competition: The sector is characterized by intense competition, particularly in areas like social media and streaming.
Regulation: Government regulations, including data privacy and antitrust laws, can significantly impact companies in this sector.
Technological Disruption: Rapid technological advancements can quickly disrupt existing business models.
This article provides a brief overview of some leading companies within the Communication Services sector. It is essential to conduct further research and analysis before making any investment decisions.
Alphabet Inc. (Google) Stock
Alphabet Inc. is a multinational technology conglomerate holding company. It was created through a restructuring of Google1 on October 2, 2015, and serves as Google's parent company.
Key Facts:
Headquarters: Mountain View, California, United States
CEO: Sundar Pichai
Founders: Larry Page, Sergey Brin
Key Businesses:
Google:
Search engine
Online advertising (AdWords, AdSense)
Cloud computing (Google Cloud Platform)
Android operating system
YouTube
Maps
Gmail
Chrome browser
Hardware (Pixel phones, Nest devices)
Other Bets:
Waymo (self-driving cars)
Verily Life Sciences (health and life sciences)
X (research and development)
Calico (life sciences research focused on aging and related diseases)
Fiber (high-speed internet service)
Key Strengths:
Dominant Search Engine: Google remains the dominant search engine globally, generating substantial revenue through advertising.
Cloud Computing Growth: Google Cloud Platform (GCP) is a significant growth area, competing with Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Microsoft Azure.
YouTube Dominance: YouTube is the world's leading video-sharing platform, driving significant user engagement and advertising revenue.
Innovation: Alphabet invests heavily in research and development, exploring areas such as artificial intelligence, self-driving cars, and life sciences.
Key Challenges:
Competition: Intense competition from rivals like Amazon, Microsoft, and Meta Platforms.
Regulation: Increased scrutiny from regulators regarding antitrust, data privacy, and content moderation.
Economic Slowdown: A weakening global economy could negatively impact advertising revenue.
Key Stock Information
Ticker Symbol: GOOGL
Company: Alphabet Inc. (parent company of Google)
Sector: Communication Services
Industry: Internet & Information Services
Recent Stock Data (as of Saturday, January 4, 2025 - Please note this data may have changed)
Metric
Value
Last Price
$193.13
Change
+1.31%
52-Week High
$202.88
52-Week Low
$130.67
Market Cap
$1.87 Trillion
Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Market data can fluctuate rapidly, and past performance is not indicative of future results.
Key Drivers of Alphabet's Stock
Search Dominance: Google remains the dominant search engine globally, generating substantial revenue through advertising.
Cloud Computing: Google Cloud Platform (GCP) is a significant growth area, competing with Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Microsoft Azure.
YouTube: The world's leading video-sharing platform, YouTube continues to drive significant user engagement and advertising revenue.
Innovation: Alphabet invests heavily in research and development, exploring areas such as artificial intelligence, self-driving cars (Waymo), and life sciences.
Potential Risks
Competition: Intense competition from rivals like Amazon, Microsoft, and Meta Platforms.
Regulation: Increased scrutiny from regulators regarding antitrust, data privacy, and content moderation.
Economic Slowdown: A weakening global economy could negatively impact advertising revenue.
Note: This is a simplified overview. Thorough research and analysis are crucial before making any investment decisions.
Meta Platforms Inc. (Facebook) Stock
Meta Platforms, Inc., formerly known as Facebook, Inc., is an American multinational technology conglomerate headquartered in Menlo Park, California.1
Key Facts:
Founded: 2004
CEO: Mark Zuckerberg
Key Products and Services:
Facebook: Social networking service
Instagram: Photo and video sharing platform
WhatsApp: Messaging platform
Messenger: Messaging app
Oculus: Virtual reality hardware and software
Focus: Building the metaverse – a vision of the internet where users can interact in immersive virtual and augmented reality environments.
Key Strengths:
Dominant Social Media Platforms: Meta owns a portfolio of leading social media platforms with billions of users worldwide.
Advertising Revenue: The company generates significant revenue through targeted advertising across its platforms.
Reels Growth: The company is focusing on growing short-form video content (Reels) on Instagram and Facebook to compete with TikTok.
Key Challenges:
Competition: Intense competition from rivals like TikTok, Snapchat, and other social media platforms.
Regulation: Increased scrutiny from regulators regarding data privacy, antitrust issues, and content moderation.
Declining User Growth: Concerns about slowing user growth on Facebook and increasing competition for user attention.
Metaverse Investment Risks: The success of Meta's metaverse initiatives remains uncertain and involves significant investment and technological challenges.
Key Stock Information
Ticker Symbol: META
Company: Meta Platforms Inc. (formerly Facebook, Inc.)
Sector: Communication Services
Industry: Social Media & Networking
Recent Stock Data (as of Saturday, January 4, 2025 - Please note this data may have changed)
Metric
Value
Last Price
$599.34
Change
-0.92%
52-Week High
$638.40
52-Week Low
$343.40
Market Cap
$1.29 Trillion
Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Market data can fluctuate rapidly, and past performance is not indicative of future results.
Key Drivers of Meta's Stock
Dominant Social Media Platforms: Meta owns a portfolio of leading social media platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, and Messenger, with billions of users worldwide.
Advertising Revenue: The company generates significant revenue through targeted advertising across its platforms.
Focus on the Metaverse: Meta is heavily investing in developing the metaverse, a future vision of the internet where users can interact in immersive virtual and augmented reality environments.
Reels Growth: The company is focusing on growing short-form video content (Reels) on Instagram and Facebook to compete with TikTok.
Potential Risks
Competition: Intense competition from rivals like TikTok, Snapchat, and other social media platforms.
Regulation: Increased scrutiny from regulators regarding data privacy, antitrust issues, and content moderation.
Declining User Growth: Concerns about slowing user growth on Facebook and increasing competition for user attention.
Metaverse Investment Risks: The success of Meta's metaverse initiatives remains uncertain and involves significant investment and technological challenges.
Note: This is a simplified overview. Thorough research and analysis are crucial before making any investment decisions.
Netflix Inc. Stock
Netflix, Inc. is an American media company founded in 1997 by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph in Scotts Valley, California, and currently based in Los Gatos, California.1
Key Facts:
Business: Provides streaming services for watching movies and television shows.
Key Offerings:
Original programming (TV series, movies, documentaries)
Licensed content from other studios
Games
Global Reach: Operates in over 190 countries.
Key Strengths:
Global Streaming Leader: Netflix is the leading global subscription streaming service, with a massive subscriber base worldwide.
Original Content: Netflix invests heavily in producing high-quality original content, including movies, TV shows, and documentaries.
International Expansion: Continued expansion into new international markets provides significant growth potential.
Technological Innovation: Netflix is constantly innovating with features like personalized recommendations, offline viewing, and interactive content.
Key Challenges:
Competition: Intense competition from other streaming services like Disney+, Amazon Prime Video, HBO Max, and others.
Content Costs: The cost of producing and acquiring high-quality content is significant and continues to rise.
Subscriber Growth: Maintaining subscriber growth in mature markets and attracting new subscribers in competitive markets is a key challenge.
Password Sharing: The company is taking steps to address password sharing, which could impact subscriber growth.
Key Stock Information
Ticker Symbol: NFLX
Company: Netflix, Inc.
Sector: Communication Services
Industry: Entertainment
Recent Stock Data (as of Saturday, January 4, 2025 - Please note this data may have changed)
Metric
Value
Last Price
$881.05
Change
-0.64%
52-Week High
$941.75
52-Week Low
$465.77
Market Cap
$272.7 Billion
Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Market data can fluctuate rapidly, and past performance is not indicative of future results.
Key Drivers of Netflix's Stock
Global Streaming Leader: Netflix is the leading global subscription streaming service, with a massive subscriber base worldwide.
Original Content: Netflix invests heavily in producing high-quality original content, including movies, TV shows, and documentaries.
International Expansion: Continued expansion into new international markets provides significant growth potential.
Technological Innovation: Netflix is constantly innovating with features like personalized recommendations, offline viewing, and interactive content.
Potential Risks
Competition: Intense competition from other streaming services like Disney+, Amazon Prime Video, HBO Max, and others.
Content Costs: The cost of producing and acquiring high-quality content is significant and continues to rise.
Subscriber Growth: Maintaining subscriber growth in mature markets and attracting new subscribers in competitive markets is a key challenge.
Password Sharing: The company is taking steps to address password sharing, which could impact subscriber growth.
Note: This is a simplified overview. Thorough research and analysis are crucial before making any investment decisions.
Please note: Stock prices and market data can change rapidly. This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice.
T-Mobile US, Inc. Stock
T-Mobile US, Inc. is a major wireless telecommunications provider in the United States.
Key Facts:
Headquarters: Bellevue, Washington
Key Offerings:
Wireless voice and data services
Home internet services
Key Strengths:
5G Network Leadership: T-Mobile has been a leader in the 5G network rollout in the United States, offering extensive coverage and competitive pricing.
Subscriber Growth: The company continues to attract new subscribers, driven by its competitive pricing plans and network quality improvements.
Merger Synergies: The merger with Sprint has created significant cost synergies and expanded T-Mobile's network reach.
Home Internet Expansion: T-Mobile is expanding its home internet services, offering a competitive alternative to traditional broadband providers.
Key Challenges:
Competition: Intense competition from AT&T and Verizon, as well as the emergence of new competitors.
Network Investment Costs: Significant investments are required to maintain and expand its 5G network infrastructure.
Regulatory Challenges: Potential regulatory hurdles and increased scrutiny could impact the company's operations.
Economic Slowdown: A weakening economy could impact consumer spending and subscriber growth.
Key Stock Information
Ticker Symbol: TMUS
Company: T-Mobile US, Inc.
Sector: Communication Services
Industry: Wireless Telecommunications
Recent Stock Data (as of Saturday, January 4, 2025 - Please note this data may have changed)
Metric
Value
Last Price
$219.11
Change
-0.19%
52-Week High
$248.15
52-Week Low
$158.84
Market Cap
$191.8 Billion
Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Market data can fluctuate rapidly, and past performance is not indicative of future results.
Key Drivers of T-Mobile's Stock
5G Network Leadership: T-Mobile has been a leader in the 5G network rollout in the United States, offering extensive coverage and competitive pricing.
Subscriber Growth: The company continues to attract new subscribers, driven by its competitive pricing plans and network quality improvements.
Merger Synergies: The merger with Sprint has created significant cost synergies and expanded T-Mobile's network reach.
Home Internet Expansion: T-Mobile is expanding its home internet services, offering a competitive alternative to traditional broadband providers.
Potential Risks
Competition: Intense competition from AT&T and Verizon, as well as the emergence of new competitors.
Network Investment Costs: Significant investments are required to maintain and expand its 5G network infrastructure.
Regulatory Challenges: Potential regulatory hurdles and increased scrutiny could impact the company's operations.
Economic Slowdown: A weakening economy could impact consumer spending and subscriber growth.
Note: This is a simplified overview. Thorough research and analysis are crucial before making any investment decisions.
Comcast Corporation Stock
Comcast Corporation is a global media and technology company headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Key Facts:
Businesses:
Cable and Broadband: Largest cable and internet service provider in the United States.
NBCUniversal: Major media conglomerate, owning:
Broadcast television networks (NBC, Telemundo)
Cable television networks (USA Network, CNBC, MSNBC, E!)
Theme parks (Universal Studios)
Film studio (Universal Pictures)
Streaming service (Peacock)
Key Strengths:
Dominant Cable Provider: Comcast is the largest cable and internet service provider in the United States, with a significant market share.
Broad Portfolio: Comcast owns NBCUniversal, a major media conglomerate with diverse assets across broadcasting, cable, theme parks, and film.
High-Speed Internet Growth: High-speed internet remains a key growth driver, with increasing demand for broadband services.
Streaming Services: Comcast is expanding its streaming offerings, including Peacock, to compete in the growing streaming market.
Key Challenges:
Cord-Cutting: Continued cord-cutting (the cancellation of cable TV subscriptions) poses a challenge to the company's traditional cable television business.
Competition: Intense competition from other cable and internet providers, as well as streaming services.
Technological Disruption: Technological advancements, such as 5G wireless technology, could disrupt the cable industry.
Regulatory Challenges: Potential regulatory hurdles and increased scrutiny could impact the company's operations.
Key Stock Information
Ticker Symbol: CMCSA
Company: Comcast Corporation
Sector: Communication Services
Industry: Cable & Satellite Television
Recent Stock Data (as of Saturday, January 4, 2025 - Please note this data may have changed)
Metric
Value
Last Price
$37.67
Change
+0.29%
52-Week High
$47.11
52-Week Low
$36.43
Market Cap
$164.9 Billion
Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Market data can fluctuate rapidly, and past performance is not indicative of future results.
Key Drivers of Comcast's Stock
Dominant Cable Provider: Comcast is the largest cable and internet service provider in the United States, with a significant market share.
Broad Portfolio: Comcast owns NBCUniversal, a major media conglomerate with broadcast television networks, cable channels, theme parks, and a film studio.
High-Speed Internet Growth: High-speed internet remains a key growth driver, with increasing demand for broadband services.
Streaming Services: Comcast is expanding its streaming offerings, including Peacock, to compete in the growing streaming market.
Potential Risks
Cord-Cutting: Continued cord-cutting (the cancellation of cable TV subscriptions) poses a challenge to the company's traditional cable television business.
Competition: Intense competition from other cable and internet providers, as well as streaming services.
Technological Disruption: Technological advancements, such as 5G wireless technology, could disrupt the cable industry.
Regulatory Challenges: Potential regulatory hurdles and increased scrutiny could impact the company's operations.
Note: This is a simplified overview. Thorough research and analysis are crucial before making any investment decisions.
Conclusion Leading Companies in the Communication Services Stock Market
The Communication Services sector stands as a cornerstone of the modern global economy, profoundly influencing how we interact, access information, and experience entertainment. From the ubiquitous reach of social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram to the revolutionary potential of 5G networks and the ever-evolving landscape of streaming services, this sector is constantly in flux, driven by rapid technological advancements and evolving consumer preferences.
The companies profiled in this article – Alphabet (Google), Meta Platforms (Facebook), Netflix, T-Mobile US, and Comcast – represent a diverse cross-section of industry leaders, each facing unique challenges and opportunities. Alphabet, with its dominance in search and cloud computing, continues to innovate across a wide range of sectors.
Meta Platforms, while navigating regulatory hurdles and evolving user trends, remains a force in social media and is making ambitious strides in the burgeoning metaverse.
Netflix, a pioneer in streaming entertainment, faces fierce competition but continues to invest heavily in original content to maintain its subscriber base. T-Mobile US, a leader in 5G network deployment, is expanding its service offerings to capitalize on the growing demand for high-speed connectivity. And Comcast, a stalwart in cable and internet services, is adapting to the changing media landscape by expanding its streaming offerings and investing in high-speed internet infrastructure.
However, investing in this dynamic sector requires a nuanced understanding of the evolving competitive landscape. Factors such as:
Intense Competition: The sector is characterized by fierce competition, with established players facing challenges from both traditional and emerging rivals.
Rapid Technological Change: The rapid pace of technological innovation necessitates constant adaptation and investment in research and development.
Regulatory Scrutiny: Increased regulatory scrutiny regarding data privacy, antitrust concerns, and content moderation presents significant challenges for many companies.
Evolving Consumer Behavior: Shifting consumer preferences, including the rise of short-form video content and the increasing demand for personalized experiences, require companies to constantly adapt their offerings.
These factors underscore the importance of thorough research and careful consideration before making any investment decisions. Investors should conduct in-depth analysis of individual companies, assess their competitive advantages, evaluate their financial performance, and stay abreast of industry trends and regulatory developments. Consulting with a qualified financial advisor can also provide valuable insights and guidance.
Note: Market capitalization figures are approximate and subject to change.
This conclusion provides a detailed and nuanced analysis of the Communication Services sector, emphasizing the key challenges and opportunities facing companies within this dynamic landscape.
UNDP Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) The Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) is a vital, non-monetary measure of acute poverty released annually by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) . Unlike traditional income-based measures, the MPI captures the multiple, overlapping deprivations that people living in poverty face simultaneously in health, education, and living standards. The MPI is calculated by combining two key factors: Incidence ( $H$ ): The proportion of the population who are multidimensionally poor (the headcount ratio). Intensity ( $A$ ): The average proportion of weighted deprivations suffered by poor people. The MPI value is their product: $\text{MPI} = H \times A$ . A person is considered multidimensionally poor if they are deprived in at least one-third (33.3%) of the weighted indicators. Dimensions and Indicators of the Global MPI The index is structured around t...
Understanding Global Progress: The Human Development Index (HDI) The Human Development Index (HDI), compiled annually by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), offers a comprehensive perspective on a country's development beyond purely economic metrics. It emphasizes that human well-being is multifaceted, encompassing health, education, and a decent standard of living. First launched in 1990, the HDI has become a crucial tool for policymakers, researchers, and the public to track progress and identify areas requiring attention. The index aggregates data on three fundamental dimensions: A long and healthy life: Measured by life expectancy at birth. Knowledge: Assessed through expected years of schooling (the total years of education a child is expected to undertake) and mean years of schooling (the average educational attainment of the adult population). A decent standard of living: Determined by Gross National Income (GNI) per capita, adjusted for purchasing power pa...
Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR): A Key Health Indicator The Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) is a critical health statistic used globally to measure the safety of pregnancy and childbirth. It reflects the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes compared to the number of live births in a given period. The MMR is a key indicator for tracking progress towards global health goals, such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Target 3.1, which aims to reduce the global MMR to less than 70 per 100,000 live births by 2030. Definition and Calculation The Maternal Mortality Ratio is defined as: $$\text{MMR} = \frac{\text{Number of maternal deaths during a given time period}}{\text{Total number of live births during the same time period}} \times 100,000$$ A maternal death is the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its...
The WHO Global Reference List of 100 Core Health Indicators The WHO Global Reference List of 100 Core Health Indicators is a critical tool developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) and its partners to standardize and harmonize the measurement of health progress worldwide. It provides a concise, prioritized set of indicators necessary for monitoring a country's health situation, trends, and responses at both national and global levels. Purpose and Significance The primary objective of the Global Reference List is to serve as a normative guidance for the selection of standard health indicators and their definitions. This standardization is vital for several reasons: Global Monitoring: It facilitates consistent tracking of global health priorities, including progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) , particularly those related to health (SDG 3) and health-related targets in other goals. Reduced Reporting Burden: By establishing a common, prioritized set, ...
The Intensity of Poverty: Unpacking Deprivations by Dimension in the UNDP Global MPI The Intensity of Poverty (denoted by ' $A$ ') is a crucial component of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) . It measures the average proportion of weighted deprivations a person suffers, specifically among those who are identified as multidimensionally poor. A key strength of the MPI is its decomposability , which allows analysts to "unstack" the overall poverty measure and the Intensity of Poverty by sub-domain. This provides a high-resolution view of which deprivations are the most common and severe among the poor. Decomposing the Intensity of Poverty by Dimension The Intensity of Poverty is derived from the average deprivation score of the poor population. Since the MPI is structured around three equally weighted dimensions—Health, Education, and Standard of Livi...
Leading Hospitals in Complex Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is a critical surgical procedure used to treat severe coronary artery disease by redirecting blood around blocked arteries. For patients with multiple blockages, other complex heart conditions, or those who require a re-operation, the procedure is considered Complex CABG . Choosing a hospital with specialized expertise and a track record of success in complex cases is vital for the best possible outcome. These leading institutions often pioneer innovative techniques, maintain high procedure volumes, and demonstrate superior patient safety and outcome metrics. Key Factors for Complex CABG Excellence Hospitals leading in complex CABG often share several key characteristics: High Volume and Experience: Surgeons who perform a high number of complex procedures are generally associated with better outcomes. Total Arterial Revascularization: A preference for using arterial graft...
WHO Health Status Indicators: Fertility Indicators Fertility indicators are a fundamental component of the World Health Organization's (WHO) framework for monitoring global health status, particularly within the domain of Reproductive Health . These indicators provide crucial insights into population dynamics, reproductive behavior, and the need for, and effectiveness of, family planning and maternal and child health services. They go beyond simple counting of births to reflect the social, economic, and health conditions that influence a woman's reproductive life. Key Fertility Indicators The WHO and its partners, like the UN Population Division and World Bank, use several key indicators to assess fertility levels and trends. The most prominent indicators are: 1. Total Fertility Rate (TFR) The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is arguably the most widely used fertility indicator. Definition: The TFR is the average number of children a woman would have by the end of her childbeari...
The WHO Service Coverage Indicator The WHO Global Reference List: Service Coverage Indicator is a core component of global health monitoring, specifically designed to track progress toward Universal Health Coverage (UHC) , which is a key target (Target 3.8) of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This indicator forms part of a broader set of core health indicators maintained by the World Health Organization (WHO) to harmonize data collection and reporting across member states. What is the Service Coverage Indicator? The primary indicator for monitoring the service coverage dimension of UHC is the UHC Service Coverage Index (SDG Indicator 3.8.1) . This index is a composite measure that combines data from a select set of tracer interventions (essential health services) to represent a country's average coverage of essential health services on a scale of 0 to 100 . A higher score indicates better service coverage. The index is constructed as the geometric mean of the selecte...
The Health Dimensions of the Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) The Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) is an international measure of acute poverty developed by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) . It complements traditional monetary poverty measures by capturing the multiple and simultaneous deprivations a person experiences in health, education, and standard of living. The MPI is calculated based on ten indicators grouped into three equally weighted dimensions : Health, Education, and Standard of Living. Each dimension is given a weight of $\frac{1}{3}$ . Since the Health and Education dimensions each contain two indicators, each of these indicators is weighted $\frac{1}{6}$ of the total. The goal of the MPI is to identify individuals living in multidimensional poverty. A person is considered multidimensionally poor if they are deprived in at least one-third (33.3%) of the weighte...
WHO Indicators for Monitoring Infectious Diseases The World Health Organization (WHO) utilizes a comprehensive set of indicators to monitor, evaluate, and track the burden and control of infectious diseases globally. These indicators are essential for informed public health policy, resource allocation, and progress tracking towards targets like the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically SDG Target 3.3 , which aims to end the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis (TB), malaria, and neglected tropical diseases, and combat hepatitis, water-borne diseases, and other communicable diseases by 2030. The indicators span various dimensions, including disease incidence and prevalence (burden), mortality , and the effectiveness of interventions like vaccination and treatment coverage. Global Mortality Trends for Select Major Infectious Diseases (Deaths in Thousands) Infectious Disease Year 2000 (Deaths in '000s) Year 2010 (Deaths in '000s) Year 2019 (Deaths in '000s) Year ...
.jpg)
.jpg)
.png)
.jpg)
.jpg)
